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Volume 10,Issue 4

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20 December 2025

To Explore the Value of Testing for Pathogenic Microorganisms during Clinical Testing of Bacterial Diarrhea in Children

Haisong Lu1
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1 Changzhou Wujin Fourth People’s Hospital, Changzhou 213011, Jiangsu, China
APM 2025 , 10(4), 149–155; https://doi.org/10.18063/APM.v10i4.1040
© 2025 by the Author. Licensee Whioce Publishing, Singapore. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Abstract

Objective: To study the practical value of using pathogenic microorganism testing in clinical testing of bacterial diarrhea in children, so as to provide a reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods: 80 children with bacterial diarrhea admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected and divided into two groups using the random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The routine examination group used routine stool examination methods, and the pathogenic microorganism examination group conducted additional pathogenic microorganism examinations on the basis of routine examinations. At the same time, the total effective rate of treatment, the incidence of adverse reactions, the time to stop diarrhea and the disappearance of abdominal pain were compared between the two groups, and the types of pathogenic microorganisms detected by the pathogenic microorganism examination group were counted. Results: A total of 38 cases of pathogenic microorganisms were detected in the pathogenic microbial examination group, mainly Shigella, Salmonella, and Escherichia coli. At the same time, the total effective rate of treatment in this group was higher than that of the conventional examination group, the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that of the conventional examination group, and the time to stop diarrhea and the disappearance of abdominal pain were also shorter than those of the conventional examination group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Examination of pathogenic microorganisms during the clinical examination of bacterial diarrhea in children can clarify the types of pathogenic microorganisms, thereby providing support for subsequent precise treatment, thereby improving the treatment effect, reducing the occurrence of adverse reactions and shortening the symptom relief time, so it has high clinical application value.

Keywords
Bacterial diarrhea in children
Pathogenic microorganism testing
Treatment effect
Adverse reactions
Pathogenic microorganism types
References

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